Quantifying Dynamic Coupling Coordination Degree of Human–Environmental Interactions during Urban–Rural Land Transitions of China

Urban–rural land transition and the coordination of coupled human–environmental systems are two important issues in process global urban–rural development. Although existing studies have explored coupling degree (CCD) interactions under context urbanization, few taken transitions into consideration. In this study, we investigated dynamics CCD China from 2001 to 2018 using multisource remote sensing data quantified changes among urban construction (UCL), rural residential (RRL), non-construction (NCL). The alterations mainly occurred decline NCL stock, increase UCL especially losses during RRL transfers. We urge academics government decision-makers pay more attention transfers transitions. This study provides scientific guidance for development integration is expected assist coordinated evaluation sustainable